Peru's Foreign and Defense Ministers Resign Over F-16 Purchase Delay

Peru’s Foreign Minister Hugo de Zela and Defense Minister Carlos Díaz Dañino resigned on April 22 after expressing their opposition to the government’s decision to delay a $3.5 billion contract for U.S. F-16 Block 70 fighter jets, according to The Rio Times and El Financiero. The deal, intended to modernize Peru's air force with an initial phase involving twelve F-16s worth $1.54 billion, had already been signed at Base Aérea Las, contradicting claims by interim President José María Balcázar.

Lockheed Martin confirmed that Peru has acquired the 12 fighter jets, with the government having paid an initial installment of $462 million, as reported by La Jornada. The purchase represents a significant upgrade for Peru’s military capabilities, aiming to enhance strategic defense amid regional security concerns.

The resignations highlight mounting tensions between the ministers and President Balcázar, who stalled the multi-billion dollar deal, triggering political and military unease, according to The Independent and The Straits Times. Both ministers cited national security implications and criticized plans to postpone the jet acquisitions until the next government assumes office.

The dispute has also caused diplomatic strain, with the U.S. ambassador reportedly issuing warnings related to the postponement, El Financiero notes. The move raises questions about Peru’s defense policy coherence and its relations with the United States as it navigates internal political instability.

Observers will be closely watching how President Balcázar’s administration addresses the security concerns raised by the ministers, the implementation of the fighter jet contract, and any risks this impasse might pose to Peru’s regional military readiness in the coming months.